Dizziness when pregnant can usually occur in some people. Not infrequently, excessive dizziness makes a pregnant woman feel discomfort. Then, when to worry that dizziness will endanger your pregnancy.
Dizziness is defined as a feeling of being high or unstable. Pregnant women often complain of dizziness, especially in the first to second trimesters.
This condition in pregnant women is not uncommon for an increase in the hormone progesterone which results in dilation of blood vessels. This dilation of blood vessels helps increase blood flow into the uterus until the fetus can develop.
Causes of Dizziness When Pregnant
There are several triggers for dizziness in pregnant women that you should know, apart from hormonal changes, namely:
- Hyperemesis Gravidarum
In this condition, it is prone to occur during the first trimester. The unique sign and symptom of hyperemesis gravidarum is the presence of excessive nausea and vomiting during pregnancy.
The impact of excessive nausea and vomiting often makes women dehydrated. Sometimes, there are also complaints of dizziness, fat, and even weight loss.
- Low Blood Sugar Levels
In the first trimester of pregnancy, excessive nausea often makes women lazy to eat. Lack of food intake makes the sugar levels in the body lower than usual, considering that more energy is needed for the development of the fetus in the womb. Low blood sugar levels in the body often cause dizziness, fat, and even fainting.
In addition to lack of intake, low sugar levels can occur if a pregnant woman has gestational diabetes. Similar to diabetes in general, low sugar levels can occur at any time, especially if you are seen taking diabetes medications and having eaten.
- Anemia
A condition that is quite common in pregnant women is anemia. this condition is dangerous because it can give complications to both the mother and the fetus that is being conceived.
Anemia in pregnant women is defined if the hemoglobin level in the blood is less than 11 g / dL. Symptoms of anemia are quite easy to detect, apart from being pale and often complaining of dizziness, in general, there are complaints of heart palpitations, fatigue, and difficulty concentrating.
- Enlargement of the uterus
In the second to third trimester, pregnant women can experience dizziness due to an enlarged uterus. This enlargement of the uterus is normal because the fetus in the uterus will continue to develop every week.
The enlargement of the uterus that occurs can put pressure on the surrounding blood vessels, causing the return of blood from the veins to slow down and complaints of dizziness. This complaint is made worse if the pregnant woman lies down for too long.
- Changes in Position Too Fast
Changes in position that are too fast such as standing up suddenly from a sitting or lying position are one of the consequences of pregnant women experiencing dizziness. This happens because less blood is returning to the heart.
When to Worry?
Pregnant women should be concerned if the dizziness they cause is more frequent, accompanied by:
- There is decreased consciousness, such as frequent fainting, seizures
- Pain in the chest
- Pounding
- Shortness of breath
- Visual disturbances
- Ringing in the ears
- Visual disturbances, such as blur
- Bleeding either from the birth canal or elsewhere, such as from the nose
Complaints of dizziness during pregnancy, which are generally experienced by women who are pregnant, are a normal condition, if you are often dizzy and experience the conditions above, consult an obstetrician and obstetrician. The doctor will take treatment steps according to your condition. Delay in treatment can increase complications in the condition of the mother and the fetus.
No comments: